Scientific Name: Cepphus columba

Size: Medium-sized auk Weight: Approximately 450-550 grams (16-19 ounces) Lifespan: Unknown

Physical Description:

  • Stocky body with rounded wings and straight bill
  • Breeding plumage: dark brown with black sheen, white wing patch
  • Non-breeding plumage: white underparts, mottled gray-white upperparts
  • Distinctive red legs and feet

Habitat:

  • Coastal waters and rocky shores
  • Nests in cliff crevices, talus slopes, or human-made structures

Diet:

  • Small fish
  • Mollusks
  • Crustaceans
  • Marine worms

Behavior:

  • Feeds by diving underwater
  • Nests in colonies
  • Courtship display involves marching and showing off red feet

Conservation Status: Varies by region, but generally considered stable.