Scientific Name: Aechmophorus occidentalis

Size: Large waterbird Weight: Approximately 1.4-2 kilograms (3-4.4 pounds) Lifespan: Up to 15 years

Physical Description:

  • Elongated body with slender neck
  • Breeding plumage: black head and neck, white body
  • Non-breeding plumage: gray-brown body with white underparts
  • Long, pointed bill

Habitat:

  • Freshwater lakes and ponds
  • Coastal waters during migration

Diet:

  • Primarily fish, but also consumes aquatic insects and crustaceans

Behavior:

  • Excellent swimmer and diver
  • Known for elaborate courtship displays
  • Nests on floating platforms of vegetation

Conservation Status: Least Concern, but populations declining in some areas.